All 195 countries · Central America

Mexico

130.9 million people

A January 2026 law requires every mobile line in Mexico to be registered to a person using the CURP, which is being upgraded to a biometric version. A state court suspended the biometric CURP in September 2025, but the federal government proceeded. The digital peso remains in development.

-3Sovereignty scoreDeep inHow it adds up ↓

Digital ID · Goal 16.9

Digital ID in Mexico

Program
CURP Biométrica / Llave MX
Status
Mandatory for daily life
National ID card
ID card voluntary
Biometrics
Yes
Law
Mobile line registration law, 9 January 2026

Existing lines had to be registered by 30 June 2026; unregistered lines were to be suspended from 1 July. The CURP Biométrica adds a photo, electronic signature and QR code linked to biometric records. Reports differ on whether SIM registration itself collects biometrics; the president has said the biometric CURP is optional.

Digital money · Goal 8.10

Central bank digital currency

Status
In development
Name
Digital peso

Banco de México development work; launch repeatedly delayed.

On the record

What has happened, newest first

  1. 2026-01-09Rolling it out

    Mexico enacted a law tying every mobile line to a verified person. Mobile ID World ↗

  2. 2022Pushback

    Supreme Court struck down the PANAUT biometric mobile phone registry as violating privacy rights. ecija.com ↗

UN and WHO

How Mexico has voted

WHO
Accepted the 2024 rule changes
Pandemic Agreement (May 2025)
No recorded objection
Migration compact (Dec 2018)
Voted yes
Paris climate deal
Party
SDG Index 2026
70.5 · rank 75 of 169
Progress reports to the UN (VNRs)
4

Sovereignty score

How the -3 adds up

  • +1Scrapped or court-blocked a national digital ID (since 2015) source ↗
  • -1Building a CBDC (development stage) source ↗
  • -2Digital ID required for banking, phones or daily life source ↗
  • -1Prices carbon nationally (tax or emissions trading) source ↗

Points come only from public, sourced actions we track, scored the same way for every country. It isn't a grade of a whole government. How scoring works →

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Country research checked Oct 2026. Tracker data checked 11 Oct 2026. Every claim links to its source.