All 195 countries · Eastern Africa

Mauritius

1.2 million people

Mauritius issued a new biometric ID card and is moving to a mobile ID wallet; a UN committee found the earlier card law breached privacy rights. The Bank of Mauritius is piloting a retail digital rupee.

0Sovereignty scoreEvenHow it adds up ↓

Digital ID · Goal 16.9

Digital ID in Mauritius

Program
National Identity Card; MauPass; Mobile ID
Status
Available, partial uptake
National ID card
ID card compulsory
Biometrics
Yes
Law
2024 instruments on the National Identity Card and Mobile ID

Thales announced in May 2024 that it is delivering the new eID card system and a Digital ID Wallet. In 2021 the UN Human Rights Committee found the earlier ID card scheme, which stored fingerprints on the card, violated the right to privacy. In early 2025 the new minister said the Mobile ID project would go ahead.

Digital money · Goal 8.10

Central bank digital currency

Status
Pilot
Name
Digital rupee

An opinion series on allAfrica (Oct 2026) says the Bank of Mauritius has piloted a retail Digital Rupee with a commercial bank since 2024. The Bank of Mauritius CBDC FAQ lists reducing cash and improving payment resilience as aims.

On the record

What has happened, newest first

  1. 2024-05Rolling it out

    Thales announced it is delivering Mauritius' new eID card system and Digital ID Wallet. Silicon UK/Thales ↗

  2. 2015Pushback

    Supreme Court found storage and retention of ID-card fingerprint data unconstitutional. mondaq.com ↗

UN and WHO

How Mauritius has voted

WHO
Accepted the 2024 rule changes
Pandemic Agreement (May 2025)
No recorded objection
Migration compact (Dec 2018)
Voted yes
Paris climate deal
Party
SDG Index 2026
68.0 · rank 97 of 169
Progress reports to the UN (VNRs)
2

Sovereignty score

How the 0 adds up

  • +1Scrapped or court-blocked a national digital ID (since 2015) source ↗
  • -1Running a CBDC pilot source ↗

Points come only from public, sourced actions we track, scored the same way for every country. It isn't a grade of a whole government. How scoring works →

People pushing back

Groups and cases in Mauritius

  • Madhewoo v. Mauritius (UN Human Rights Committee)The Committee found in 2021 that storing fingerprints on the national ID card breached the right to privacy. source ↗

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Country research checked Oct 2026. Tracker data checked 11 Oct 2026. Every claim links to its source.