All 195 countries · Melanesia

Fiji

0.9 million people

Fiji is building a National Identity system with the Reserve Bank of Fiji and the Asian Development Bank. The Reserve Bank says it will be voluntary and use fingerprints, face and iris scans. A draft NID Bill went to public consultation from 27 March 2026. The central bank has declined to build a CBDC for now.

0Sovereignty scoreEvenHow it adds up ↓

Digital ID · Goal 16.9

Digital ID in Fiji

Program
National Identity (NID) Programme / National Digital ID
Status
Being built or piloted
National ID card
ID card voluntary
Biometrics
Yes
Law
Draft NID Bill (public consultation from 27 March 2026); no enacted law found

Cabinet approved the programme on 18 June 2024, and the RBF, government and ADB held an inception workshop in October 2024. The Reserve Bank said in March 2026 the ID will be voluntary and will use fingerprints, facial recognition and iris scans, with children's biometrics first taken at age five. Consultation on a draft NID Bill began 27 March 2026, and the concept paper says the law will cover privacy and data protection. The project was expected to take at least 36 months.

Digital money · Goal 8.10

Central bank digital currency

Status
Research

In December 2024 the Reserve Bank of Fiji declined a bank CEO's call to develop a CBDC and chose to modernise its payment system. The governor calls the approach cautious and says it will keep watching other central banks.

On the record

What has happened, newest first

  1. 2026-03-27Pushback

    Public consultation opened on a draft NID Bill with privacy and data protection provisions. Reserve Bank of Fiji — National Identity programme ↗

  2. 2024-12Pushback

    The Reserve Bank of Fiji declined a call to develop a CBDC. Human Rights Foundation CBDC Tracker — Fiji ↗

  3. 2024-06-18Rolling it out

    Cabinet approved the National ID programme. Reserve Bank of Fiji — National Identity programme ↗

UN and WHO

How Fiji has voted

WHO
Accepted the 2024 rule changes
Pandemic Agreement (May 2025)
No recorded objection
Migration compact (Dec 2018)
Voted yes
Paris climate deal
Party
SDG Index 2026
73.4 · rank 62 of 169
Progress reports to the UN (VNRs)
2

Sovereignty score

How the 0 adds up

  • 0No tracked actions either way.

Points come only from public, sourced actions we track, scored the same way for every country. It isn't a grade of a whole government. How scoring works →

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Country research checked Oct 2026. Tracker data checked 11 Oct 2026. Every claim links to its source.