All 195 countries · South-eastern Asia

Thailand

71.7 million people

Thailand has a compulsory ID card and ThaID, run by the Department of Provincial Administration, with facial verification. The retail digital baht pilot ended in 2023 and the central bank has no plan for retail issuance as of early 2026.

0Sovereignty scoreEvenHow it adds up ↓

Digital ID · Goal 16.9

Digital ID in Thailand

Program
Thai ID card; ThaID; DGA Digital ID
Status
Available, partial uptake
National ID card
ID card compulsory
Biometrics
Yes
Law
Royal Decree on regulated digital ID service businesses B.E. 2565 (2022), in force 21 June 2023

ThaID offers facial verification against the Department of Provincial Administration database. ETDA reports Digital ID supports 1,797 government e-services and 28 licences held by 23 organisations. Phase 2 (2025-2027) plans to extend services to foreigners and vulnerable groups.

Digital money · Goal 8.10

Central bank digital currency

Status
Research
Name
Digital baht

The retail pilot (Bang Khun Phrom) ran from late 2022 to Q3 2023. As of January 2026 the Bank of Thailand has no plan for full retail issuance and is using the findings for programmable payments and tokenisation.

On the record

What has happened, newest first

UN and WHO

How Thailand has voted

WHO
Accepted the 2024 rule changes
Pandemic Agreement (May 2025)
No recorded objection
Migration compact (Dec 2018)
Voted yes
Paris climate deal
Party
SDG Index 2026
75.4 · rank 43 of 169
Progress reports to the UN (VNRs)
3

Sovereignty score

How the 0 adds up

  • 0No tracked actions either way.

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Country research checked Oct 2026. Tracker data checked 11 Oct 2026. Every claim links to its source.