All 195 countries · Northern Europe

Iceland

0.4 million people

Iceland's phone-based electronic ID (rafræn skilríki) is held by about 95% of people aged 13 and over (2022 figure). A national EU wallet is at closed-pilot stage; the EEA deadline is December 2027. The central bank is only monitoring CBDC.

-2Sovereignty scoreRolling it outHow it adds up ↓

Digital ID · Goal 16.9

Digital ID in Iceland

Program
Rafræn skilríki; Ísland.is app; planned EU wallet
Status
Used by most adults
National ID card
ID card voluntary
Biometrics
Yes
Law
EEA incorporation of EU Regulation 2024/1183

A 2022 Ísland.is release said 95% of Icelanders aged 13 and over had an eID and 47% of licence holders had a digital licence. The EUDI wallet tracker lists a national wallet by Digital Iceland as closed pilot, with launch announced for 2026 and an EEA deadline of December 2027.

Digital money · Goal 8.10

Central bank digital currency

Status
Research

The HRF tracker says the Central Bank of Iceland is monitoring other countries and a 2018 report did not recommend a CBDC; no later decision found.

UN and WHO

How Iceland has voted

WHO
Accepted the 2024 rule changes
Pandemic Agreement (May 2025)
No recorded objection
Migration compact (Dec 2018)
Voted yes
Paris climate deal
Party
SDG Index 2026
82.3 · rank 9 of 169
Progress reports to the UN (VNRs)
2

Sovereignty score

How the -2 adds up

  • -1Government digital ID used by most adults source ↗
  • -1Prices carbon nationally (tax or emissions trading) source ↗

Points come only from public, sourced actions we track, scored the same way for every country. It isn't a grade of a whole government. How scoring works →

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Country research checked Oct 2026. Tracker data checked 11 Oct 2026. Every claim links to its source.